Saints Maximus & Domitius Martyrs

Fourth Century

Giving up the Royal Glory

Abba Maximus and his brother Domatius were the sons of Walendianus, a Roman Emperor who feared God and was steadfast in his faith. He had raised these two angelic sons in a holy and Christian manner. They were full of purity and holiness, always praying and reading the holy books.

When they realized that this world was only transitional and temporal, they decided to leave and live a monastic life. They asked their father to allow them to travel to the City of Nicea, to p ray in the place where the first Universal Council was held in 325 A.D. Their father rejoiced and sent them with an entourage of soldiers and servants as was the custom for the children of kings. When they arrived, they asked the soldiers to go back to their father and tell him that they wanted to stay there for some time.

Then they revealed their thoughts to one saintly monk that they wanted to put on the holy garb of the monks. The monk did not agree with them because he feared their father, and he told them to go to Syria where Saint Agabius abided. They went and stayed there for six years until his departure. Before he departed, he told them that he had desired to see Saint Macarius of Scetis in the flesh, but that he has seen him in the spirit; he commanded them to go to Saint Macarius and become his children.

Leading an Active and Holy Life

God granted them the gift of healing. Their report was heard in all the countries, especially among the sea merchants and the travelers. They learned the trade of making ships sails, and they were able to support themselves with money earned by selling their work and they gave the rest to charity. One day, one of their father's stewards saw a sail boat on which it was written, ``Maximus and Domatius''. He tried to get some information from the ship owner who said to him, ``These are the names of two monk brothers which I have written on my ship as a blessing, so that God may prosper my business.'' He described them to him. The steward recognized them and took the man to the Emperor, and when the Emperor verified what he had heard, he sent their mother and the princess, their sister, to meet them. When they met with the two saints and recognized them, they wept. Their mother wanted them to return with her, but they refused. Meanwhile, they soothed the hearts of their mother and their sister.

Escaping from Worldly Glory to the Desert of Scetis

After a while, the Patriarch of Rome departed, and they remembered Maximos, whom they wanted to ordain in his place. His father rejoiced when he heard this. When the news arrived to Maximos and his brother, they remembered the command of their father Saint Agabius. They disguised themselves, and went to the road along the Mediterranean, and when they were thirsty, God transformed the salty water into fresh water. Finally, they reached the wilderness of Scetis, where Saint Macarius was residing. They told him that they wanted to live with him and be his disciples. When Saint Macarius saw that they were rich, he thought that they would not be able to live in the desert because of its harshness. They answered him saying, ``If we are not able to live here, our father, we will return to where we came from.'' He then gave them a shovel and asked them to dig a cave for them in a solid rock. He thought that they would be too tired to complete it and leave. Then he taught them how to plait palm leaves, told them about someone who would take their crafts to sell and left them.

Humility and Silence

They lived in this manner for three full years, never meeting anyone; they only went to Church on Sundays to partake of the Holy Communion silently. Saint Macarius marveled that they did not go to him all these years to seek his advice. After praying for God to reveal their secret for a whole week, he went to visit them in their cell where he also spent the night. When he woke up at midnight, as was his custom to pray, he saw the two Saints praying and a ray of light like fire, going from their mouths to heaven, and the devils were all around them like flies, and the angel of the Lord standing with a sword of fire protecting them. At dawn, they pretended they were asleep and they all got up. Saint Macarius put on them the holy garb of the monks, and asked them to pray for him. They bowed to the ground before him and they were silent.

A Glorious Departure

When they completed their course, and the Lord wanted to take them away from this sad temporal world, Saint Maximus became sick, and sent to Saint Macarius to come and visit him. When Saint Macarius arrived, he found him ill with a fever. He consoled him, and Saint Macarius saw a crowd of prophets and saints, including Saint John the Baptist, gathered around him until he gave up his pure spirit in dignity and honor.

Saint Domatius, his brother, was weeping bitterly, and asked Saint Macarius to pray to Christ to take him also to be with his brother. After three days, he became sick, and Saint Macarius visited him. On his way, he saw the crowd of saints who have carried his brother before carrying the soul of Saint Domatius up to Heaven. When he arrived at the cave, he found that he had passed away. He put his body with his brother's.

When Saint Macarius was asked about these two Saints not going to consult his wisdom, he replied that they were very wise themselves, perfect and humble; they didn't want to make that be known to the monks for not to be praised for attaining such spiritual levels in their young age.

May their prayers be with us and Glory be to God forever. Amen.

 

2

On this day (17 Tuba, 25 January) is the commemoration of the two honored saints Maximus and his brother Domatius (Domadius). Their father's name was Walendianus, he was one of the Roman emperors who feared God and was Orthodox in faith. God gave him these two sons who were angelic in their purity and holiness since their young age, always praying and reading the holy books.
    When they realized the vanity of this world and all its glory, they
decided to leave it and live a monastic life. They asked their father to
allow them to go to the City of Nicea, to pray in the place where the first
Universal Council was held in 325 A.D. Their father rejoiced, and he sent an entourage of soldiers and servants with them, as was the custom for the children of kings. When they arrived, they asked the soldiers to go back to their father and tell him that they wanted to stay there for some time. Then they revealed their thoughts to a saintly monk, that they desired to put on the holy garb of the monks. The monk did not agree with them because he feared their father, but he advised them to go to Syria where St. Agabius abided.
    They went to St. Agabius and stayed with him until his departure. Before he departed, he put on them the monastic garb, and told them that he saw St. Macarius in a night vision saying, "Command your two sons to come to me after your departure, so that they may become my children." Then St. Agabius told them, "I desired to see St. Macarius in the flesh, but I have seen him in the spirit. After my departure, you should go to him in peace."
    God granted them the gift of healing the sick. Their report was heard in all the countries, especially among the sea merchants and the travellers.
They learned the trade of making ships' sails, and they were able to support themselves with money earned from selling them, and they gave the rest to the poor and the needy.
    One day, one of their father's stewards saw a ship with the names
Maximus and Domatius" on its sail . He inquired of the owner of the ship
about these names. The owner told the steward, "These are the names of two monk brothers, which I have written on my ship as a blessing, so that God with their prayers may prosper my business." He described the brothers to him, as one with a full beard, and the other without a beard. The steward recognized them and he took the man and brought him before the Emperor. When the Emperor made certain about what he had heard, he sent their mother and the princess, their sister, to meet them. When the women met with the two saints and recognized them, they wept. Their mother wanted them to return with her, but the Saints refused, and they comforted the hearts of their mother and sister.
    After a while, the Patriarch of Rome departed, and they remembered
Maximus, whom they wanted to ordain in his place. His father rejoiced when he heard this. When the news arrived to St. Maximus and his brother, they remembered the command of their father Anba Agabius. They disguised themselves, and took the road along the Mediterranean sea shore, and when they were thirsty, God transformed for them the salty water into sweet water. They became very tired of walking, and their feet were bleeding. They slept on a hill because of their exhaustion and God sent them a certain power that carried them to the wilderness of Scetis where St. Macarius was residing.
They told St. Macarius that they wanted to live under his guidance. When St. Macarius saw that they were of rich background, he thought that they would not be able to live in the desert because of its harsh living conditions.
They answered him saying, "If we are not able to live here, our father, we
will return to where we came from." Then he taught them how to plait palm leaves, and he helped in building a cave (cell) for them. He also told them about someone who would take the work of their hands to sell and bring them back bread.
    They lived in this manner for three years, never communicating with
anyone. They only went to church to partake of the Divine Sacraments
silently. St. Macarius marvelled, for they did not go to him all these years
 He prayed to God to reveal to him their secret. He went to visit them in
their cell where he stayed the night with them. When he woke up at midnight, as was his custom, to pray, he saw the two saints praying and a ray of light going from their mouths to heaven, and the devils were all around them like flies, and the angel of the Lord standing with a sword of fire to protect them. The next day, St. Macarius put on them the holy Eskiem, and asked them to pray for him. They bowed to the ground before him (made metanias) in silence.
    When they completed their course, and the Lord wanted to take them away from the sorrows of this temporal world, St. Maximus became sick. He sentword to St. Macarius, asking him to come. When St. Macarius arrived, he found St. Maximus ill with a fever, and he comforted him. St. Macarius saw a company of prophets and saints, including St. John the Baptist and Emperor Constantine, gathered around the Saint until he delivered his pure spirit in dignity and in honor. St. Macarius wept and said, "Blessed are you, O Maximus."
    St. Domatius, his brother, wept bitterly, and asked St. Macarius to pray
on his behalf to the Lord Christ to take him also to be with his brother.
After three days, he also became sick, and when St. Macarius knew by the
spirit he went to visit him. On his way, he saw the company of saints who
carried St. Maximus before carrying the soul of St. Domatius ascending up to heaven. When he arrived at the cave, St. Macarius found that St. Domatius had passed away. St. Macarius put St. Domatius' body with his brother's, whose departure was on the 14th day of this month. St. Macarius ordered that the monastery be called after their names, the monastery of "El-Baramus" as it is known until today.
Their prayers be with us. Amen.
 

    نياحة القديس دوماديوس أخى مكسيموس 17 طــوبة

في هذا اليوم تذكار القديسين الجليلين مكسيموس وأخيه دوماديوس . وكان أبوهما "الندينيانوس" ملك الروم رجلا خائف الله قويم المعتقد ، فرزقه هذين القديسين. وكانا منذ صغرهما مثل الملائكة قي الطهر والقداسة ، ملازمين الصلاة ومطالعة الكتب المقدسة . ولما تحقق لهما زوال هذا العالم وكل مجده ، قررا تركه وعزما علي العيشة الرهبانية . فطلبا من أبيهما ان يسمح لهما بالذهاب إلى مدينة نيقية ، ليصليا في مكان اجتماع المجمع المقدس المسكوني الاول ، الذي انعقد سنة 325 م ، ففرح أبوهما وأرسل معهما حاشية من الجند والخدم كعادة أولاد الملوك . ولما وصلا أمرا الجند ان يرجعوا إلى أبيهما ويقولوا له انهما يريدان ان يمكثا هناك أياما . ثم كشفا أفكارهما لأحد الرهبان القديسين من انهما يريدان لباس الإسكيم المقدس . فلم يوافقهما علي ذلك خوفا من أبيهما ، وأشار عليهما ان يذهبا إليه وظلا عنده حتى تنيح . وكان قبل نياحته قد البسهما شكل الرهبنة ، وعرفهما بأنه رأي في رؤيا الليل القديس مقاريوس وهو يقول له أوص ولديك ان يأتيا إلى بعد نياحتك ويصيرا لي بنينا . ثم قال لهما : أنني كنت اشتهي ان انظر هذا القديس بالجس! د ، ولكنني قد رايته بالروح . فبعد نياحتي امضيا إليه بسلام . وقد انعم الله عليهما بموهبة شفاء المرضي ، وشاع ذكرهما في تلك البلاد وخصوصا بين التجار والمسافرين ، وتعلما صناعة شراع ( قلوع ) السفن. فكانا يقتاتان بثمن ما يبيعان منها ويتصدقان علي الفقراء والمساكين بما يفضل عنهما . وذات يوم رأي أحد حجاب أبيهما شراع إحدى السفن مكتوبا عليه " مكسيموس ودوماديوس " ، فاستفسر من صاحب السفينة فقال له : هذا اسم أخوين راهبين ، كتبته علي سفينتي تبركا ، لكي ينجح الله تجارتي . ثم أوضح له أوصافهما بقوله ، ان أحدهما قد تكاملت لحيته والأخر لم يلتح بعد ، فعرفهما الحاجب واخذ الرجل وأحضره أمام الملك . ولما تحقق منه الأمر أرسل إليهما والدتهما والأميرة أختهما . فلما تقابلتا بالقديسين وعرفتاهما بكتا كثيرا . ورغبت أمهما ان يعودا معها فلم يقبلا، وطيبا قلب والدتهما وأختهما . وبعد ذلك بقليل تنيح بطريرك رومية ، فتذكروا القديس مكسيموس ليقيموه بدلا عنه . ففرح والده بذلك . ولما وصل هذا الخبر إلى القديس مكسيموس وأخيه ، تذكرا وصية أبيهما الانبا أغابيوس ، فغير الاثنان شكلهما ، وقصدا طريق البحر الأبيض. وكانا إذا عطشا ي! بدل الله لهما الماء المالح بماء عذب، وتعبا كثيرا من السير حتى أدمت أرجلهما، فناما علي الجبل وقد أعياهما التعب ، فأرسل الله لهما قوة حملتهما إلى برية الاسقيط ، حيث القديس مقاريوس، وعرفاه انهما يريدان السكني عنده . ولما أراهما من ذوي التنعم ، ظن انهما لا يستطيعان الإقامة في البرية لشظف العيشة فيها . فأجاباه قائلين : ان كنا لا نقدر يا أبانا فأننا نعود إلى حيث جئنا . فعلمهما ضفر الخوص ثم عاونهما في بناء مغارة لهما . وعرفهما بمن يبيع لهما عمل أيديهما ويأتيهما بالخبز . فأقاما علي هذه الحال ثلاث سنوات ، لم يجتمعا بأحد ، وكانا يدخلان الكنيسة لتناول الأسرار الإلهية وهما صامتين ، فتعجب القديس مقاريوس لانقطاعهما عنه كل هذه المدة ، وصلي طالبا من الله ان يكشف له أمرهما وجاء إلى مغارتهما حيث بات تلك الليلة . فلما استيقظ في نصف الليل كعادته للصلاة ، رأي القديسين قائمين يصليان ، وشعاع من النور صاعدا من أفواهها إلى السماء ، والشياطين حولهما مثل الذباب ، وملاك الرب يطردهم عنهما بسيف من نار . فلما كان الغد البسهما الإسكيم المقدس وانصرف قائلا : صليا عني فضربا له مطانية وهما صامتين . ولما اكملا سعيهما و! أراد الرب ان ينقلهما من أحزان هذا العالم الزائل . مرض القديس مكسيموس فأرسل إلى القديس مقاريوس يرجوه الحضور . فلما أتي إليه وجده محموما فعزاه وطيب قلبه . وتطلع القديس مقاريوس وإذا جماعة من الأنبياء والقديسين ويوحنا المعمدان وقسطنطين الملك جميعهم قائمين حول القديس إلى ان اسلم روحه الطاهرة بمجد وكرامة . فبكي القديس مقاريوس وقال : طوباك يا مكسيموس . أما القديس دوماديوس فكان يبكي بكاء مرا ، وسال القديس مقاريوس ان يطلب عنه إلى السيد المسيح لكي يلحقه بأخيه . وبعد ثلاثة ايام مرض هو ايضا ، وعلم القديس مقاريوس فذهب إليه لزيارته . فيما هو في طرقه رأي جماعة القديسين الذين كانوا قد حملوا نفس أخيه ، حاملين نفس القديس دوماديوس وصاعدين بها إلى السماء . فلما آتي إلى المغارة وجده قد تنيح ، فوضعه مع أخيه الذي كانت نياحته في الرابع عشر من هذا الشهر . وأمر ان يدعي الدير علي اسمهما فدعي دير البراموس نسبة إليهما ، وهكذا يدعي إلى اليوم . صلاتهما تكون معنا امين .

 

 

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